Kansas is grappling with a historic tuberculosis (TB) outbreak centered in the Kansas City metro area. With 66 active cases and 79 latent infections reported since 2024, this outbreak has grown to become the largest in recorded U.S. history. Most cases have been concentrated in Wyandotte County, with a smaller number detected in Johnson County.
Tuberculosis, a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs, spreads through airborne particles released when an infected individual coughs, speaks, or sings. Active cases are contagious, while latent infections remain dormant and non-transmissible. While TB is treatable with antibiotics, the course of treatment can take several months for both active and latent cases.
State health officials have mobilized resources and collaborated with the CDC to manage the outbreak. Active cases have declined significantly since mid-2024, but the outbreak is ongoing, with efforts focused on identifying additional cases and reducing the risk of transmission.
This surge follows a notable increase in TB cases across the state, jumping from 51 active cases in 2023 to 109 in 2024. Health authorities remain optimistic about containment efforts but warn that more cases may emerge as investigations continue.
Of course, the real takeaway here is clear: we must come together as a society and finally address the pressing issue of tuberculosis. Surely, with the world’s vast resources and ingenuity, we can find a vaccine for a disease that’s only been around for millennia. After all, what better rallying cry for humanity than the ancient plague of TB?
